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Ranutovac, an Early Bronze Age Necropolis in southeastern Serbia
Aleksandar Bulatovic
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This volume presents the finds from an Early Bronze Age necropolis in the Južna Morava Basin in the heart of the Balkans holding exclusively incinerated deceased. A total of 21 deceased were registered in the same number of graves, distributed in three segments. The remains of the deceased, along with grave goods, were covered by a small circular stone construction (c. 1 m) and then with a bigger circular stone structure between 1.5 and 3 m. The grave goods comprised fragmented or completely preserved vessels of which ember containers were the most specific. Besides a traditional archaeological approach to the topic, such as studies of necropolis architecture, burial rites, grave goods, and absolute dates, the book contains two analytical reports which approach the topic from a multidisciplinary perpspective. The first one (Filipović, Filatova) analyses the remains of wood from the pyre and the second one (Gajić et al.) deals with the physical-chemical composition of pottery from the necropolis.
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Cover
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Title page
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Copyright page
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Of Related Interest
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Preface
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Contents
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List of Figures
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List of Plates
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List of Tables
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1. Introduction
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1.1. Position and characteristics of the site
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1.2. History of research and stratigraphy of the site
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2. The Characteristics of the Early Bronze Age Necropolis
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2.1. The architecture of the necropolis and graves and burial customs
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2.1.1. The northern segment of the necropolis
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2.1.2. The eastern segment of the necropolis
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2.1.3. The southern segment of the necropolis
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3. Finds from the Graves
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3.1. The northern segment of the necropolis
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3.1.1. Grave 1
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3.1.2. Grave 2
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3.1.3. Grave 3
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3.1.4. Grave 4
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3.1.5. Grave 5
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3.1.6. Grave 6
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3.1.7. Grave 7
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3.1.8. Grave 8
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3.1.9. Grave 9
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3.1.10. Grave 10
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3.1.11. Grave 11
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3.1.12. Grave 12
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3.1.13. Grave 13
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3.2. The southern segment of the necropolis
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3.2.1. Grave 14
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3.2.2. Grave 15
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3.2.3. Grave 16
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3.2.4. Grave 17
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3.2.5. Grave 18
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3.2.6. Grave 19
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3.2.7. Grave 20
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3.2.8. Grave 21
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3.2.9. Grave 22
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3.2.10. Grave 23
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3.3. The eastern segment of the necropolis
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3.3.1. Grave 1
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4. The Analysis of the Necropolis Inventory
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4.1. Cups
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4.2. Bowls
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4.3. Beakers
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4.4. Amphorae
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4.5. Ember containers
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4.6. Other types of vessels and the remaining finds
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4.6.1. Double-vessel
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4.6.2. Askos
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4.6.3. Vessel on a high foot
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4.6.4. Stone axe
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5. The Anthropological Analysis and Burial Rites
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5.1. The anthropological analysis
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5.2. The analysis of the architecture of the necropolis and burial rites
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6. The Dating of the Necropolis
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7. Interpretation of the Necropolis through the Social and Cultural Processes in the Central Balkans in the Early Bronze Age
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8. Conclusion
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Bibliography
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Appendix 1. Wood charcoal from Early Bronze Age funeral pyres in Ranutovac, southeast Serbia
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Introduction
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Methodology
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Selection and processing of the archaeobotanical samples
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Sorting of the samples and identification of the plant remains
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Results of the analysis
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Plant remains from flotation samples
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Hand-collected wood charcoal
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Discussion
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The availability of wood in the area of Ranutovac
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The choice of wood for funeral pyres at Ranutovac
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Conclusions
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References
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Appendix 2. Characterization of Early Bronze Age pottery fragments from the Meanište site in the village of Ranutovac near Vranje, Serbia
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1. Introduction
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2. Materials and methods
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2.1. Pottery fragments and preparation for analysis
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2.2. Analytical techniques
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3. Results and discussion
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4. Conclusion
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References
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Citable Link
Published: 2020
Publisher: BAR Publishing
- 9781407356914 (ebook)
- 9781407356907 (paperback)
BAR Number: S2978